Genetic structure of a tribal population, the Yanomama Indians. XIII. Dental microdifferentiation.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Data are presented on the frequency of the following eight dental traits in 635 Yanomama and 65 Makiritare Indians: upper central incisor rotation or winging, shoveling of maxillary incisors, maxillary molar hypocone reduction, Carabelli's trait, mandibular molar cusp number, mandibular molar cusp pattern rotation of second lower premolar, and pattern of second lower premolar cusps. Yanomama dentition is unusual in the high frequency of six cusps on the mandibular molars. There is marked dental microdifferentiation between villages; significant agreement was observed between a matrix of pairwise "dental distances" based on six morphological traits and corresponding matrices based on 11 genetic systems and on geographic location.
منابع مشابه
The genetic structure of a tribal population, the Yanomama Indians. 3. Seven serum protein systems.
متن کامل
The genetic structure of a tribal population, the Yanomama Indians. 1. Introduction.
The Yanomama Indians are a South American tribe distributed over an irregular area approximately 200 X 300 miles. The gene frequencies observed at 12 loci in 47 villages within this area have been analyzed for the occurrence of clines. Apparently significant clines are observed for alleles of the Rh, MNSs, Kidd, Gm, Inv and serum albumin system. Available data concerning recent tribal expansion...
متن کاملThe Genetic Structure of a Tribal Population,
The Yanomama Indians are a South American tribe distributed over an irregular area approximately 200 x 330 miles. The gene frequencies observed at 12 loci in 47 villages within this area have bpen analyzed for the occurrence of clines. Apparently significant clines are observed for alleles of the Rh, MNSs, Kidd, Gm, Inv and serum albumin system. Available data concerning recent tribal expansion...
متن کاملThe genetic structure of a tribal population, the Yanomama Indians. XV. Patterns inferred by autocorrelation analysis.
Fifteen allele frequencies have previously been determined for 50 villages of the Yanomama, an Amerindian tribe from southern Venezuela and northern Brazil. These frequencies were subjected to spatial autocorrelation analysis to investigate their population structure. There are significant spatial patterns for most allele frequencies. Clinical patterns, investigated by one-dimensional and direc...
متن کاملThe genetic structure of a tribal population, the Yanomama Indians. XII. Biodemographic studies.
The Yyanomama Indians of Southern Venezuela and Northern Brazil are one of the largest, relatively unacculturated tribes of the tropical rain forest. Over a period of eight years data have been collected from a considerable portion of their territory on estimated age, sex ratio, fertility rates (as determined by physical examination and urine tests), and infant death rates. Although it has been...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- American journal of physical anthropology
دوره 44 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1976